What is the term for giving a formal opinion on legal matters?

The term for giving a formal opinion on legal matters is legal advice. Legal advice involves providing a professional recommendation or opinion regarding how laws apply to a specific situation, guiding individuals or organizations on their rights and responsibilities under the law. This often includes assessing legal risks, suggesting actions to take, and interpreting statutes or regulations relevant to the client's circumstances.

While legal counsel refers to the act of offering advice and guidance in general, it is not specifically identified as the formal opinion itself. Legal analysis typically involves examining legal issues and reasoning through different legal principles, rather than providing a direct opinion or recommendation. Legal representation deals with advocating for a client in legal proceedings, which encompasses a broader role beyond simply offering advice. In contrast, legal advice specifically zeroes in on the informed opinions on legal matters necessary for individuals or businesses to make strategic decisions regarding legal issues.